Ua kom tiav Specification System Thiab Standard Xim Code Identification Ntawm Atraumatic Pencil Point Spinal Needle

https://www.bmj.com/content/361/bmj.k1920

1. Taw qhia

Clinical lumbar puncture thiab spinal anesthesia koom nrog ntau tus neeg mob hnub nyoog, lub cev nqaij daim tawv, thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm kev phais, uas muab cov kev cai nruj rau cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab kev txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov twj paj nruag txha caj qaum. The atraumatic mem hluav point spinal needlenta ib daim ntawv qhia tag nrho - ntsuas qhov ntsuas qhov ntsuas thiab qhov kev sib koom ua ke thoob ntiaj teb tus qauv xim code cim qhov system, npog tag nrho cov ntawv thov kev kho mob tseem ceeb. Nrog ua tiav qhov loj me, kev txheeb xyuas xim xim, thiab hloov pauv hloov tsis tau, nws daws qhov teeb meem ntawm cov cuab yeej tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm puncture, ua qauv txheej txheem kev kho mob, thiab txhim kho tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev kuaj mob txha caj qaum thiab tshuaj loog phais.

2. Tag Nrho Cov Kev Ntsuas Specification Coverage thiab Scenario Matching

Lub atraumatic mem hluav point spinal needle npog 12 ua tiav kev ntsuas kev qhia tshwj xeeb xws li 16G txog 27G, tsim cov khoom lag luam qib thiab cov txheej txheem kom hloov mus rau cov kev xav tau sib txawv. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb tau txais kev sib koom ua ke 90mm koob ntev, sib piv cov qauv ntawm tus txha caj qaum anatomical ntawm cov neeg laus. Loj - txoj kab uas hla tshwj xeeb suav nrog 16G thiab 17G feature tuab koob lub cev thiab cov kua dej ntws siab, tsim nyog rau cov txheej txheem phais loj uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm sai ntawm cov kua dej loj loj lossis siab - koob tshuaj loog txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm.

Qhov nruab nrab specifications los ntawm 18G mus rau 22G yog cov qauv siv dav dav tshaj plaws hauv kev kho mob, nrog kev sib npaug ntawm rab koob lub cev tuab, puncture ceev, thiab cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus. Lawv muaj feem xyuam rau niaj hnub kev kuaj mob lumbar puncture, kev phais tus txha caj qaum, thiab kev kuaj kab mob paj hlwb rau cov neeg laus laus. Me me - txoj kab uas hla nyias rab koob tshwj xeeb ntawm 23G txog 27G tau mob siab rau kev ua haujlwm me me uas cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus, ua kom zoo sib xws ntawm lub cev ntawm cov neeg mob menyuam yaus, cov neeg laus laus uas muaj tus txha caj qaum, thiab cov neeg mob nyias nyias nrog cov ntaub so ntswg txhav. Lub cev ultra-thin needle body minimizes dural trauma and effectively txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm postoperative tsis zoo tshwm sim.

3. International Standard Color Code Identification Rules

Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis meej pem thiab ua qauv kev tswj xyuas kev ua haujlwm, tus cwj mem atraumatic mem hluav taw tes txha caj qaum tau txais kev sib koom ua ke thoob ntiaj teb kev kho mob xim xim, nrog txhua qhov ntsuas sib raug rau cov xim tshwj xeeb rau kev pom sai sai. Cov kev cai ua tiav cov xim sib xws yog raws li hauv qab no: 16G rau dawb, 17G rau lub teeb ntshav, 18G rau liab, 19G rau lub teeb grey, 20G rau daj, 21G rau ntsuab, 22G rau dub, 23G rau tsaus xiav, 24G rau ntshav, 25G rau txiv kab ntxwv, 26G rau xim av, thiab 27G rau xim av.

Cov qauv tsim qauv xim intuitive no daws qhov teeb meem ntawm lub sij hawm-siv thiab yuam kev-nrhiav kev qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kuaj xyuas hauv siab- siv tshuaj kho mob ua haujlwm. Cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob tuaj yeem xaiv qhov xav tau koob tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov ntawv cim xim, ua kom lub sijhawm npaj ua ntej ua ntej, zam kev kho mob tsis raug los ntawm kev xaiv tsis raug, thiab txhim kho tus qauv thiab qhov tseeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus txha caj qaum. Cov txheej txheem xim xim sib koom ua ke kuj pab txhawb kev sib koom ua ke hauv tsev kho mob cov khoom lag luam kev tswj hwm thiab batch procurement, hloov mus rau cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm kev kho mob hauv ntau lub teb chaws thiab cheeb tsam.

4. Saj zawg zog Customization ntawm qhov loj thiab ntim Specifications

Raws li cov qauv kev qhia tshwj xeeb, qhov atraumatic mem hluav point spinal needle txhawb tus kheej parameter customization kom tau raws li kev kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab kev yuav khoom. Hais txog qhov loj me, nws tuaj yeem muab cov koob kho kom haum ntev tshaj li tus qauv 90mm raws li 2D kos duab, 3D qauv, lossis cov qauv ntawm lub cev, hloov mus rau cov pab pawg tshwj xeeb xws li cov neeg mob rog rog nrog cov leeg txha caj qaum thiab cov neeg mob uas txawv txav ntawm tus txha caj qaum. Nws kuj txhawb kev ua kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub taub hau radian thiab sab qhov aperture rau cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb ntawm kev phais.

Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ntim specifications, cov khoom muab dual hom ntawm txheem thawv ntim thiab customized ntim. Cov txheej txheem ntim tau txais kev ywj pheej sterile ntim ntim + siab -cov thawv sab nrauv, uas yog plua plav- pov thawj, poob- tiv taus, thiab haum rau ntev - kev thauj mus los thiab cov khoom muag ntau, ua kom cov khoom tsis zoo thiab kev ncaj ncees. Customized ntim tuaj yeem hloov kho raws li cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, txhawb nqa tshwj xeeb logo luam ntawv thiab cov ntawv cim tus kheej, ua tau raws li kev lag luam xav tau ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam hauv nruab nrab.

5. Cov lus xaus

Qhov ua tiav 16G-27G cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, kev txheeb xyuas cov xim xim, thiab kev hloov kho tau yooj yim ua rau lub ntsej muag mem hluav taw tes txha caj qaum yog qhov kho tau zoo thoob ntiaj teb. Nws tsis tsuas yog npog tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm tus txha caj qaum thiab cov tshuaj loog tab sis kuj daws qhov mob ntawm cov ntawv thov tshwj xeeb scenario, muab cov txheej txheem, ua tau zoo, thiab tus kheej cov cuab yeej daws teeb meem rau kev ua haujlwm kho mob thoob ntiaj teb.