Qhov Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Raum Pob Zeb Ua Li Cas?

Kev kuaj mob raum pob zeb: Ua ntej, feem ntau ntawm lawv tso siab rau kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas xws li kev kuaj X-ray. Kev kuaj X-ray yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev kuaj mob ntawm cov pob zeb tso zis, suav nrog urography tiaj, excretory urography, retrograde pyelography, percutaneous nephropathy thiab lwm yam. Qhov thib ob, nws yuav yog B-ultrasound kuaj, uas tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas lub raum nrog lossis tsis muaj calculi thiab nrog lossis tsis muaj lwm yam kab mob nyuaj, txiav txim siab seb puas muaj hydronephrosis hauv lub raum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov calculi nrog X-ray lub teeb xa mus, thiab tseem muab qee yam. pov thawj rau lub raum puas los ntawm calculi thiab etiology ntawm qee cov calculi. Thib peb, CT kuaj. Kev kuaj CT yog thawj qhov kev xaiv hauv kev kuaj mob calculi. CT tuaj yeem qhia qhov loj thiab contour ntawm lub raum, lub raum pob zeb, hydronephrosis, lub raum parenchyma thiab lub raum pelvis. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov kab mob hauv lub raum lossis hydronephrosis, thiab txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau cov kab mob urinary ob leeg dhau ntawm cov zis, xws li cov qog retroperitoneal thiab qog nqaij hlav hauv plab. Mri hydrography ua ke nrog MRI cov duab nyoos yog qhov tseeb dua thiab ua tiav thiab siv tau zoo hauv kev kuaj mob urinary dilatation. Qhov thib ob, nws tuaj yeem suav nrog kev kuaj lub cev. Yog hais tias lub raum colic, qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm tus neeg mob lub raum tsis muaj peev xwm nrog percussion mob thiab rhiab heev. Cov kev kuaj sim tuaj yeem kuaj pom muaj proteinuria, leukocyte crystals, thiab cov kab mob.