Dab tsi yog Txoj Kev Mob Siab, Kab Mob Ntshav Qab Zib thiab Pancreas Angiography?
Oct 16, 2022
Qhov ncauj cholecystography:
Haum rau cov pob zeb gallbladder, cholecystitis; Neoplasms ntawm lub gallbladder, polyps; Cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob bile; Localization thiab characterization ntawm calcification duab ntxoov ntxoo nyob rau hauv lub gallbladder cheeb tsam.
Mob siab thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm; Mob mob cholecystitis; Mob hnyav jaundice; Mob enteritis; Pyloric obstruction; Hyperthyroidism, qhov ncauj cholecystography raug txwv.
Intravenous cholangiography:
Haum rau cov pob zeb hauv cov kua tsib, o, qog, congenital abnormalities; Cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder, mob thiab mob cholecystitis, qog, gallbladder tsis ua haujlwm; Cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev sab nraud thiab cov kab mob pancreatic; Ua tsis tiav ntawm qhov ncauj cholecystography.
Kev tsis haum iodine; Mob plawv mob hnyav thiab hyperthyroidism; Kev puas tsuaj loj ntawm daim siab thiab lub raum kev ua haujlwm thiab mob hnyav jaundice; Serum bilirubin tshaj 4 mg, feem ntau tsis pom; Yog hais tias tus kab mob jaundice yog ntau tshaj 30 units, sodium sulfonphthalide yog ntau tshaj 30 feem pua, alkaline phosphatase yog ntau tshaj 4.5 (Brinard) units, thiab feem ntau tsis tsim, intravenous cholangiography yog txwv tsis pub.
Cholecystography los ntawm intravenous infusion:
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov neeg mob uas tsis muaj lossis tsis txaus siab ntawm cov pa venous cholangiography. Serum bilirubin tau siab dua hauv cov neeg mob jaundice. Ib qho yooj yim los tsim hypoglycemia, hypotension; Cov neeg mob uas muaj biliary anastomosis los yog lwm yam kab mob hauv lub cev.
Kev tsis haum iodine thiab kev puas tsuaj loj rau lub siab thiab lub raum kev ua haujlwm yog txwv tsis pub.
Endoscopic cholangiopancreatography (ERCP):
Tsim nyog rau qhov tsis tau piav qhia ntev ntev rov ua dua obstructive jaundice; Xav tias biliary calculi thiab tsis tau lees paub los ntawm excretory angiography; Postcholecystectomy syndrome; Malignancy ntawm daim siab duct los yog pancreas yog xav tias.
Mob kab mob biliary ib ntsuj av; Mob pancreatitis; Viral kab mob siab; Pancreatic pseudocyst; Kev tsis haum iodine lossis endoscopy contraindicated; Cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob tsis zoo thiab kab mob plawv loj yuav tsum tau contraindicated.
Percutaneous siab cholangiography (PTC):
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob sib txawv ntawm jaundice, obstructive jaundice tuaj yeem sau npe ua thawj qhov kev xaiv. Intrahepatic bile duct pob zeb, bile duct hlav, bile duct stenosis lossis obstruction, segmental sclerosing cholangitis, congenital biliary malformations; Siab bilirubin, tsis haum rau qhov ncauj los yog tso dej cholangiography; ERCP tsis ua tiav; Biliary decompression ua ntej kev phais.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj kev tsis zoo thiab tsis kam mus phais; coagulation mechanism tsis zoo, los ntshav nyiam; Kev tsis haum iodine; Mob obstructive suppurative cholangitis, tag nrho condone.
Postoperative drainage tube cholangiography (T-tube angiography):
Haum rau cov neeg mob uas muaj "T" lub raj xa dej, 1 ~ 2 lub lis piam tuaj yeem nqa tawm; Tsis muaj kab mob ua paug loj, los ntshav los yog kua dej ntshiab.
Hauv cov kab mob biliary hnyav thiab los ntshav, angiography yuav kis tau tus mob los yog ua rau rov hemorrhaging. Kev tsis haum iodine, kev puas tsuaj loj rau lub plawv thiab lub raum ua haujlwm thiab hyperthyroidism raug txwv. Yog tias koj muaj keeb kwm ntawm pancreatitis, nws tsis pom zoo.
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, thov hu rau peb. Peb lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj kho mob, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj hypodermic, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob xaum koob, koob ovum khaws koob, koob txhaj tshuaj, thiab lwm yam Yog tias koj xav tau kev kho koob cov khoom, thov hu rau peb. Peb tos ntsoov rau koj qhov kev nug! Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub Hoobkas yuav txaus siab rau koj!
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