Safe Txhaj koob: Kev Hloov Kho Kev Lag Luam Thiab Kev Lag Luam Kev Lag Luam Tsav Los Ntawm Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab

Hauv kev kho mob, kev raug mob rab koob yog ib qho ntawm cov kev pheej hmoo ua haujlwm tseem ceeb uas cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob ntsib, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav - kis kab mob. Yog li ntawd, kev nyab xeeb- cov koob siv tshuab uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev raug mob ntawm rab koob zoo tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm kev kho mob thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev yuav khoom. Cov khoom no, los ntawm cov qauv tsim tshwj xeeb, tuaj yeem txiav los yog manually tiv thaiv los yog thim rov qab lub koob taub tom qab siv, pab tshem tawm cov kev raug mob thib ob. Kev lag luam niche no tau dhau los ua ib qho nrawm tshaj plaws - loj hlob thiab muaj kev sib tw thev naus laus zis hauv kev lag luam koob txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous.
Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb
Tam sim no, cov koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua lag luam feem ntau yog siv cov hauv qab no:
1. Cov koob txhaj tshuaj tsis siv neeg thim rov qab hom: Tom qab txhaj tshuaj, lub koob txhaj tshuaj yuav thim rov qab rau hauv lub koob txhaj tshuaj lossis lub tes tsho tiv thaiv los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav sab hauv lossis cov qauv siv tshuab thiab tsis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv ntxiv. Qhov no yog tus qauv kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws.
2. Sliding sheath shielding type: Tom qab txhaj tshuaj, tus neeg teb xov tooj xaub ib qho sliding sheath rau pem hauv ntej nrog ib txhais tes kom kaw lub koob taub.
3. Hinged sheath hom: Lub koob hub yog nruab nrog hinged sheath. Tom qab txhaj tshuaj, cov ntaub qhwv tuaj yeem flipped thiab kaw kom npog lub hau koob. Tag nrho cov qauv tsim no yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm "ib-kev ua haujlwm" thiab "tsis siv neeg lossis yooj yim kaw" kom ntseeg tau tias kev siv raug nyob rau hauv qhov chaw kho mob tsis khoom.
Txoj Kev Coj Ua Tshiab ntawm Suav Lag Luam: Ib Qhov Kev Kawm ntawm Meideli
Nyob rau hauv daim teb no, Suav manufacturers tau pom muaj zog innovation thiab tsim muaj peev xwm. Yangzhou Medela Medical Supplies Co., Ltd. yog ib lub tuam txhab "me me loj" hauv kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb hauv tsev. Nws cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb nyob hauv "micro-txoj kev siv tshuab" nyob rau pem hauv ntej kawg ntawm lub koob txhaj tshuaj. Lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb dual tsim-hauv cov khoom siv flaps thiab pob khawm rov ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov koob txhaj tshuaj tau raug kaw kom ruaj ntseg hauv lub hnab tom qab siv, tiv thaiv kev raug mob ntawm rab koob. Txhawm rau txhim kho kev ntseeg tau thiab lub zog ntawm qhov micro- tshuab tshuab, Medela tau koom tes nrog cov chaw tshawb fawb los qhia cov ntaub ntawv nanomaterials rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv polypropylene, txhim kho lawv cov khoom siv kho kom zoo. Lub tuam txhab kuj tau qhia txog "AI ntse online nrhiav kom pom", uas siv cov sensors siab thiab cov khoom txav txav los saib xyuas lub zog quab yuam thiab mob stroke ntawm rab koob retraction ntaus ntawv hauv lub sijhawm, kom ntseeg tau tias txhua yam khoom ua tau raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb. Nrog nws cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws thiab ntau daim ntawv pov thawj thoob ntiaj teb (xws li US FDA thiab EU CE), Medela cov khoom siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb tau nkag mus rau thoob ntiaj teb kev ua lag luam, thiab nws cov koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv koob tau ntes kwv yees li 30% ntawm Asmeskas kev lag luam.
Frontier Materials Innovation: Variable Stiffness Needle Tip
Ntxiv nrog rau kev tsim kho tshuab tshuab, kev nce qib hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb kuj tau coj cov tswv yim tshiab rau kev txhaj tshuaj zoo. Pab pawg tshawb fawb South Kauslim tau tsim lub koob txhaj tshuaj tshiab hu ua P-CARE. Cov koob no yog ua los ntawm cov kua hlau gallium, uas yog khoom nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub thiab muaj txaus hardness rau nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum nws nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev thiab nkag mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub cev kub (txog 37 degree), rab koob tau dhau los ua qhov muag tsis pom. Cov yam ntxwv no muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua: thawj zaug, cov koob muag muag tuaj yeem txo qis kev puas tsuaj tas mus li thiab mob rau cov hlab ntsha thiab cov ntaub so ntswg; Thib ob, rab koob tsis tuaj yeem rov qab siv dua tom qab muag muag, hauv paus tshem tawm txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib kis - kis los ntawm kev rov qab siv dua. Cov thev naus laus zis no teb rau Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (World Health Organization) hu rau kev txhaj tshuaj nyab xeeb thiab muab cov kev taw qhia tshiab rau kev tsim cov koob txhaj tshuaj yav tom ntej.
Kev ua lag luam-tsav rog thiab yav tom ntej Outlook
Thoob plaws ntiaj teb, US Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act, cov lus qhia cuam tshuam los ntawm European Union, thiab cov kev cai zoo sib xws hauv ntau lub tebchaws tau txib kom cov tsev kho mob siv kev nyab xeeb - cov cuab yeej siv tshuab, muab txoj cai muaj zog rau kev lag luam koob txhaj tshuaj nyab xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsev kho mob proactively yuav cov khoom no los txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab cov nqi kho mob tom ntej.
Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kev txhim kho cov koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau cov neeg siv kev paub (xws li kev ua haujlwm zoo dua - tes ua haujlwm), kev tswj hwm tus nqi (txo cov nqi them los ntawm kev loj-} nplai ntau lawm), thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig (txo kev siv cov yas thiab ua kom yooj yim pov tseg kev kho mob pov tseg). Cov tuam txhab xws li Medley, los ntawm kev txuas ntxiv mus (nws cov khoom tau hloov kho mus rau tiam 8th) thiab kev tsim khoom ntse, tab tom hloov los ntawm "cov thwjtim" mus rau "cov neeg sib tw" thiab txawm tias "cov thawj coj" hauv kev lag luam kev nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb. Qhov nrov ntawm koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb tsis yog tsuas yog kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis nkaus xwb tab sis kuj yog qhov tshwm sim tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob tib neeg txoj cai thiab cov ntsiab lus kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm.