Vim li cas cov pob txha pob txha puncture koob kuj Pierce lub sternum?
Nov 30, 2022
Cov pob txha pob txha aspiration yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kuaj mob hematologic, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog leukemia. Ntau hom kab mob tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm kev kuaj mob pob txha. Nws kuj tseem pab tau rau kev kuaj mob ntawm qee yam kab mob parasitic thiab kab mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, rau lub sijhawm ntev ua npaws, daim siab, tus po, lymph node o tuaj yeem ua tau rau kev kuaj mob pob txha pob txha kom paub meej meej. Iliac crest puncture, sternum puncture, tibia puncture thiab spinous txheej txheem puncture tuaj yeem siv rau pob txha pob txha. Vim osteoporosis nyob rau hauv lub iliac crest, nyias cortex thiab ntau pob txha pob txha kua, puncture kuj muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab yooj yim. Cov pob txha pob txha aspiration tsis pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob hemophilia, mob hnyav los ntshav, thiab kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv zos. Sternum thiab spinous txheej txheem puncture kuj tseem siv tau rau cov menyuam yaus uas tuaj yeem koom tes.
Ntau tus neeg xav tias pob txha pob txha yog qhov txaus ntshai, tab sis kev daws teeb meem yooj yim. Ua ntej, xaiv qhov chaw puncture, txhaj me me ntawm cov tshuaj loog hauv zos, thiab tshem tawm cov pob txha pob txha me me nrog rab koob pob txha. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tho pob txha los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav siv sijhawm ob peb feeb xwb.
Tom qab cov pob txha tau muab rho tawm, tus me nyuam tuaj yeem sawv thiab txav mus tom qab nias qhov chaw sib tsoo kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Tej zaum yuav muaj cov kua qaub hauv zos thaum lub sij hawm rho tawm cov pob txha pob txha, uas tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau menyuam yaus kev noj qab haus huv, thiab yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj mus ntev. Vim tias cov pob txha pob txha yog cov ntaub so ntswg uas muaj zog heev ntawm tib neeg lub cev, thiab cov pob txha pob txha rho tawm tsawg heev, yog li tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev puas tsuaj rau "qhov tseem ceeb", thiab tsis tas yuav ntxiv cov tshuaj ntxiv.
