Thaum twg yog pob txha pob txha aspirate tsim nyog?
Mar 17, 2022
Cov pob txha pob txha aspirate yog ib qho kev kuaj mob uas siv cov kua hauv cov pob txha, thiab nws cov ntsiab lus kuaj muaj xws li cytology, protozoa thiab bacteriology. Pob txha pob txha aspirate feem ntau yog xaiv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm
①Anterior superior iliac spine: The puncture point is usually taken 1 to 2 cm behind and above the anterior superior iliac spine, where the bone surface is flat, easy to fix, and easy and safe to operate;
②Posterior superior iliac spine: located on both sides of the sacral vertebra and the bony prominence above the buttocks;
③Sternal manubrium: the content of bone marrow is abundant here. When the puncture of the above-mentioned parts fails, the manubrium can be used for puncture, but the bone here is thin, and there are atria and large blood vessels afterward.
④ Spinous process of lumbar vertebra: It is located at the prominence of spinous process of lumbar vertebrae and is rarely used. The patient should do the corresponding. Position The sternum and the anterior superior iliac spine puncture take the supine position, the former also needs to use a pillow behind the back to make the chest slightly protrude. The lateral decubitus position should be taken during puncture of the posterior superior iliac spine. The lumbar spinous process was punctured in a sitting or lateral position.
Kev kuaj mob pob txha tsim nyog rau: 1. Kev kuaj mob, kev kuaj mob sib txawv thiab kev kho mob raws li-txog ntawm ntau yam ntshav. 2. Unexplained nce los yog txo cov qe ntshav liab, qe ntshav dawb thiab platelets thiab morphological txawv txav. 3. Kev kuaj mob thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ntsuas kub tsis tau piav qhia tuaj yeem siv rau cov kab mob hauv cov pob txha, pob txha pob txha smear txhawm rau nrhiav cov kab mob cab, thiab lwm yam.
Cov pob txha pob txha aspirate yog ib qho kev soj ntsuam cytological ntawm cov pob txha pob txha smear kom nkag siab txog kev tsim ntawm ntau lub hlwb hauv cov pob txha pob txha, cov kev hloov hauv cov morphology thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ntau lub hlwb, thiab kev tshawb pom ntawm cov hlwb txawv txav, thiaj li paub meej tias kev kuaj mob, soj ntsuam cov curative nyhuv, thiab kwv yees qhov prognosis.
Cov pob txha pob txha puncture yog ib qho kev kuaj mob uas feem ntau siv rau kev kuaj ntshav. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob thiab kev kuaj mob sib txawv ntawm ntau cov kab mob ntshav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntau yam kab mob ntshav siab. Qee tus neeg txhawj xeeb tias pob txha pob txha yuav ua mob rau lub cev. Qhov kev txhawj xeeb no tsis tsim nyog. Kev kuaj smear tsuas yog xav tau txog 0.2 ml ntawm cov kua hauv cov pob txha, uas tsis tsim nyog rau ntau txhiab milliliters ntawm cov pob txha pob txha hauv tag nrho lub cev, thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Bone marrow biopsy tsuas siv 1 cm ntawm cov pob txha pob txha thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog cov teeb meem xws li kev txo qis hauv hematopoietic muaj peev xwm los ntawm kev rho tawm cov pob txha pob txha.
Cov kws tshaj lij ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Hematology ntawm Shijiazhuang Ping An Tsev Kho Mob tau ceeb toom: Kev ceev faj tom qab cov pob txha pob txha: 1. Tom qab ua haujlwm, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau qhia kom pw thiab so, thiab tib lub sijhawm, ua ib qho cim thiab xa cov pob txha pob txha. rau kev soj ntsuam, ntxuav qhov chaw puncture, thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov puncture. 2. Extract pob txha pob txha thiab smear sai kom tsis txhob coagulation. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntshav peripheral smears yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev tswj hwm.
Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, thov hu rau peb. Peb lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj kho mob, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj hypodermic, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj tua tsiaj, koob xaum koob, koob ovum khaws koob, koob txhaj tshuaj, thiab lwm yam Yog tias koj xav tau kev kho. koob cov khoom, thov hu rau peb. Peb tos ntsoov rau koj qhov kev nug! Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub Hoobkas yuav txaus siab rau koj!
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