Yuav ua li cas cov neeg mob yuav tsum xyuam xim rau thaum lub sij hawm lumbar puncture

Rau qee cov neeg mob leukemia, txhawm rau soj ntsuam seb cov kab mob leukemia puas tau nkag mus rau hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb thiab kho lawv raws sijhawm yog tias lawv cuam tshuam rau hauv nruab nrab paj hlwb, lumbar puncture yuav tsum tau ua rau lawv. Kev koom tes ntawm tus neeg mob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua tiav ntawm lumbar puncture. Cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no thaum ua lub lumbar puncture:

(1) Don't be too nervous before doing lumbar puncture. The lumbar puncture operation simply inserts a very thin needle through the skin and muscle into the space between the vertebrae, and extracts a small amount of cerebrospinal fluid for biochemical and cytological examination. The main components of cerebrospinal fluid are inorganic salts and small amounts of sugars and proteins

, noj li me me ntawm cov kua cerebrospinal yuav tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Cov tshuaj kws khomob qee zaum raug txhaj rau hauv cov kua cerebrospinal rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob. Cov tshuaj no tau raug xaiv ua ntej thiab feem ntau yog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab muaj kev phiv tsawg dua.

(2) The patient's body should be in a flexed position as much as possible during lumbar puncture. The knee joint is as close to the chest as possible to fully expose the space between the vertebrae so that the doctor can smoothly insert the needle. Once the lumbar puncture needle is inserted into the human body, the patient should try to avoid coughing and postural changes, so as to avoid discomfort caused by the displacement of the lumbar puncture needle and touching the paraspinal nerve.

(3) After the lumbar puncture, the patient should generally lie down for about 6 hours. The purpose of lying supine is to prevent the patient's headache due to changes in intracranial pressure after lumbar puncture.

In addition, the patient should keep the local skin clean and dry to prevent infection at the puncture site. As long as the patient can understand the above precautions and actively cooperate with the doctor, the lumbar puncture examination will not cause pain to the patient, nor will it affect the patient's body.

Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, thov hu rau peb. Peb lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem tsim ntau yam koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj kho mob, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj hypodermic, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob txhaj tshuaj, koob tshuaj tua tsiaj, koob xaum koob, koob ovum khaws koob, koob txhaj tshuaj, thiab lwm yam Yog tias koj xav tau kev kho. koob cov khoom, thov hu rau peb. Peb tos ntsoov rau koj qhov kev nug! Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub Hoobkas yuav txaus siab rau koj!

Thov hu rau peb yog tias koj xav tau: zhang@sz-manners.com