Preoperative npaj ntawm pericardial puncture koob

1. Cov tsos zoo nkauj, hnav zoo nkauj.

2. Ua ntej kev ua haujlwm, cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau nkag siab, lub hom phiaj thiab qhov tsim nyog ntawm pericardiocentesis yuav tsum tau piav qhia rau tus neeg mob lossis nws tsev neeg, thiab yuav tsum tau txais kev nkag siab thiab kev koom tes tag nrho. Kev tso cai ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws tsev neeg yuav tsum tau txais, thiab kev tso cai ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau kos npe.

3. Cov neeg mob raug qhia kom tsis txhob hnoos lossis ua pa tob tob thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, thiab cov neeg mob uas muaj lub paj hlwb tuaj yeem noj diazepam (diazepam) 10mg lossis codeine 0.03g ib nrab teev ua ntej kev phais.

4. Limb lead ecg saib xyuas.

5. Npaj sterile pericardium puncture kit, sterile roj hmab hnab looj tes, sterile gauze thiab daim kab xev, sterile paj rwb swabs, 2% lidocaine txhaj los yog 1% procaine (yuav tsum tau kuaj daim tawv nqaij), 2% iodine los yog iodor, 75% ethanol, kho phaj, gentian violet , sterile sau lub raj mis, thiab lwm yam.

Thov hu rau peb yog tias koj xav tau: zhang@sz-manners.com