Puas yog pob txha pob txha aspiration muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg lub cev?
Nov 18, 2022
Kev kuaj mob pob txha pob txha tsis ua mob rau lub cev. Qhov chaw ntawm pob txha pob txha puncture yog nyob rau hauv cov pob txha iliac, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis txaus ntshai. Feem ntau, yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj loog ua ntej qhov tho, yog li tus neeg mob tsis hnov mob. Qee tus neeg mob me me yuav hnov mob me ntsis acid mob tom qab puncture, uas tuaj yeem txo qis tom qab so kom zoo. Tsis xav tau kev kho mob thiab tsis muaj sequelae yuav raug tso tseg. Tus nqi ntawm cov kua dej uas yuav tsum tau muaj rau cov pob txha pob txha tsuas yog 0.2 milliliters, uas yog qhov tsawg heev. Lub peev xwm regenerative ntawm cov pob txha pob txha muaj zog heev, yog li nws yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub cev.
2. Kho cov tsos mob ntawm pob txha pob txha biopsy. Myelocentesis feem ntau yog siv rau kev kuaj mob sib txawv ntawm ntau hom kab mob ntshav, suav nrog leukemia, myelofibrosis, thrombocytopenic purpura, qog nqaij hlav metastatic, thiab lwm yam. Cov kab mob xws li malaria thiab kala-azar kuj tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm cov pob txha pob txha aspiration, thiab lwm yam. nrog mob kub taub hau thiab o ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav.
3. Kev ceev faj rau kev kuaj pob txha. Ua ntej lub pob txha pob txha aspiration, koj yuav tsum tau ua cov txheej txheem npaj. Peb yuav tsum xub nkag siab txog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus neeg mob, thiab qhia txog cov txheej txheem, cov ntsiab lus thiab qhov ua tau ntawm qhov kev xeem. Sterile pob txha pob txha puncture kit, cawv, iodine, lidocaine, sterile paj rwb swabs thiab lwm yam twj paj nruag yuav tsum tau npaj.
Daim ntawv no teb cov lus nug ntawm seb cov pob txha pob txha biopsy puas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tib neeg lub cev, thiab qhia txog kev paub txog cov pob txha pob txha. Bone marrow biopsy tsis muaj teeb meem rau lub cev, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj. Myelocentesis haum rau txhua hom kab mob ntshav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog leukemia. Cov neeg mob raug qhia kom so hauv txaj tom qab kev phais thiab zam kev ua ub ua no yog tias lawv muaj mob me.
